Can you explain the logical leap from gravity to holographic principle? | AskScience Blog

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Saturday, May 6, 2017

Can you explain the logical leap from gravity to holographic principle?

Can you explain the logical leap from gravity to holographic principle?


Can you explain the logical leap from gravity to holographic principle?

Posted: 06 May 2017 02:04 AM PDT

I am already aware of the math behind (classical) thermodynamics, special relativity and quantum mechanics. How does gravity change the picture?

submitted by /u/thetimujin
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Do Reptiles have Jet Lag?

Posted: 05 May 2017 02:27 PM PDT

Hello there,

Right now I'm sitting on my studies and a question popped up that neither me nor any of my colleagues was able to solve. The thing is this: I read about the pineal gland(releases melatonin which is important for the sleep cycle/circadian rythm etc.) which is directly activated via the absence of light in lower vertebrates, while higher vertebrates possess the suprachiasmatic nucleus, that is concerned with innervating the pineal gland. Is this only because of the different organization of e.g. humans/reptiles, or is there a functional difference and if so, does this affect jet leg? I found an article (http://animals.howstuffworks.com/pets/pets-suffer-jet-lag.htm) where it is stated that dogs and cats suffer less jet lag than monkeys for example, but this does not quite answer my question. Why I specially ask about reptiles is that some of them possess the so called 'third eye' and the fact that they are somewhat dependend on the sun.

I hope I was able clearly state my question. If not feel free to ask, I'll do my best to clarify what I mean.

submitted by /u/5ong6
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Does the human body have 3 of anything?

Posted: 05 May 2017 02:15 PM PDT

Edit: A few of you have picked up on this.. yes I'm asking because we are mirrored left to right and have 2 of some organs.

submitted by /u/OllieSDdog
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How do we know it's 'quantum' uncertainty, and not uncertainty in measurements or interference from unknown factors?

Posted: 05 May 2017 12:09 PM PDT

Firstly, I don't mean to suggest that I don't believe the quantum interpretation. When I read articles about quantum mechanics, there is always a bit that says that a particle's position and velocity can't be measured to a certainty; there is always a random chance of finding either within a range, with probabilities determined by the wave function (as far as I can tell). For the sake of example, say we shot a particle at a given velocity, and then measure its position after a given period of time. If we determine the particle's velocity to be somewhere between 10 and 20 m/s, why interpret that as an indication of the particle's probabilistic nature, instead of assuming it's the effects of precision of the particle gun, the precision of the detector, the particle colliding with other particles on its way, etc?

submitted by /u/azamarahe
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How exactly does ATP allow a cell to do "work"?

Posted: 05 May 2017 11:00 AM PDT

How do electric vehicle batteries impact the environment? What are the elements used in creating them and how are they handled at the end of life cycle?

Posted: 05 May 2017 07:40 AM PDT

How is the area under sinc function (sine cardinal) and sinc square function finite but the area under absolute sinc function infinite when absolute sinc (x) is just the square-root of sinc square function?

Posted: 05 May 2017 11:57 PM PDT

∫ sinc (x) , (-∞,∞) = π

∫ (sinc x)2 , (-∞,∞) = π

∫ |sinc x| , (-∞,∞) = ∫ √(sinc x)2 , (-∞,∞) = ∞

I have seen mathematical proofs for it, but I don't understand how taking square-root of a function would make its area infinite from 3.14 units.

submitted by /u/lickmyspaghetti
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Why is particle production ~constant as a function of rapidity?

Posted: 05 May 2017 10:40 AM PDT

Hi all,

I'm currently brushing up on some HEP basics for an oral exam. One thing that I haven't been able to understand completely is why particles production is approximately constant as a function of rapidity in hadron collisions.

I've tracked down an old note of Feynman's which people usually point to about this: http://authors.library.caltech.edu/3871/1/FEYprl69.pdf ... I think that I understand what he's getting at when he discusses the Fourier transformation of the contracted field, but I don't see how to move from the ~constant particle Pz distribution to a multiplicity distribution that is ~constant as a function of y.

I know instinctively that this is true -- the ATLAS calorimeters are designed in a way that takes this into account, for instance. I'm just missing some conceptual link, and it'd be really awesome if someone could help me get all the way.

Thanks!

submitted by /u/WIZRND
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If the earth was a cube instead of a sphere, what would gravity be like at the edges?

Posted: 05 May 2017 08:47 AM PDT

What is the differences between a species group and a species complex in bacteria?

Posted: 05 May 2017 01:48 PM PDT

Examples of this are Enterobacter Cloacae complex and Streptococcus mitis group. What is the distinguishing difference between when you call a group of related species a complex or group?

submitted by /u/Jewronimoses
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Did the Earth have ice caps in the Mesozoic Era?

Posted: 05 May 2017 07:32 AM PDT

Portrayals of dinosaurs always seem to be in tropical/subtropical jungle. Was the entire earth like that or were there still areas with different climates?

submitted by /u/ErnstStavroBlowTree
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What is the difference between a magnetic monopole and charged elementary particle?

Posted: 05 May 2017 09:10 AM PDT

If an electron has no internal structure but it has an electric charge, what makes it not be a magnetic monopole?

submitted by /u/El_Skippito
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Why is there a huge difference in the nominal gdp of India and PPP gdp of India ?

Posted: 05 May 2017 04:28 AM PDT

Why do soils become less acid away from granite tors?

Posted: 05 May 2017 03:48 AM PDT

Hello. I'm writing an NVC habitat report and I've noticed that my Ellenberg factors indicate quite clearly a less acid pH as I progress from the upland tor to the lowlands. This is obviously due to the presence of shade loving, ubiquitous generalists in my species record as opposed to characteristic calcifugous moorland, but I'm not sure about the process itself. What is the factor or factors that cause a slightly less acid pH away from the granite tors? Is it simply a change in geology or is it the cause of the plants themselves? I was under the impression that plants accumulate hydrogen ions which make soils slightly more acid though.

submitted by /u/TaylorH93
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How is the FWHM of the quasi-elastic peak related to the diffusion of an atom in a solid in a quasi-elastic neutron experiment?

Posted: 05 May 2017 09:30 AM PDT

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