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Saturday, December 22, 2018

Are there any differences between they way earlier species of humans experienced pregnancy and birth and the way we experience it now?

Are there any differences between they way earlier species of humans experienced pregnancy and birth and the way we experience it now?


Are there any differences between they way earlier species of humans experienced pregnancy and birth and the way we experience it now?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 10:23 PM PST

Things like gestation periods, how the body reacts to pregnancies, the way the pregnancy itself progresses - is there anything that has changed over time, even perhaps between now and a couple centuries ago?

submitted by /u/couldulikenotbro
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Can we repair damaged brain parts/tissues? Other organs have proved to be successful but how about the ever-complicated brain?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 10:42 PM PST

What happens to aquatic life when a lake freezes over? Do the animals and plants somehow hibernate, or do they find a way to live under to ice? Where would they get oxygen?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 07:32 PM PST

Is the large intestine itself the cause of foul odor or is it the food and gut bacteria combination?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 05:25 PM PST

So I've been reading about women who were born without a vaginal cavity, or transgender woman who get srs, doctors using the sigmoid colon as the vaginal cavity and I have a question.

So there seems to be this hearsay that this vaginal cavity would produce a bad odor.

But phsyiologically and biologically speaking, is this even possible?

Is the intestine itself the cause of bad odor when we deficate or is it the food mixed with gut bacteria that causes the bad smell?

And wouldn't this smell not be possible if a part of the intestine was used to line a vaginal cavity?

submitted by /u/KandiceKame
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Can anything be temporarily magnetized in the presence of a strong enough magnetic field?

Posted: 22 Dec 2018 12:12 AM PST

I know that only ferromagnets can stay magnetized after the magnetic field is removed, but as for objects being temporarily magnetized, I was not able to find any definitive answers through google. I also checked on this sub, and found a few questions that were related, but the answers seemed a bit inconclusive so I figured I would ask again.

submitted by /u/Supernova141
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If by depressurising we can go from solid to liquid to gas. How about from gas going to plasma?

Posted: 22 Dec 2018 04:10 AM PST

I'm wondering if by applying pressure we can go from gas to liquid. How about depressurizing gas into plasma?

I've learned this thing called PAW(plasma activated water) from TUe. They use electricity.

But the effects treated water on e.g. growing plants or keeping vaas flowers better, is similar to what I've seen with water treated by a simple passive device where tapwater is pushed through the hole of what has the shape of an hourglass, but after the pressure increase it comes out and depressurized instantly.

Hence my question; could both methods of treating water, actually be based on the same idea; creation of plasma.

submitted by /u/houtm035
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How do scientists measure things like size, weight or the age of planets?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 01:16 PM PST

What causes the Koch snowflake to have a infinite perimeter?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 11:17 PM PST

Why Can't you just create a circuit in the shape of the Koch snowflake and measure light from point A to point B?

A and B represent 1 interval around the Koch snowflake. If it doesn't take infinite time to get from A to B would that prove the perimeter is finite?

I know almost next to nothing about a circuit. So take that into consideration when answering the question.

submitted by /u/earlnw
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Why do some planes have more propellor props/arms than others? Does it have to do with cruising speed?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 05:08 PM PST

Does the size of a brain directly affect intelligence?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 08:16 PM PST

Many neuroscientists seem to agree that the main determining factor of intelligence lies in the molecular activity at the synapses, but I've also read that the part of Einstein's brain that dealt with logic and reasoning was physically larger than the average person's which may have contributed to his superior intelligence. Both sides of the argument bring valid points and I'm not sure which to believe.

submitted by /u/Duke_Demise
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Why do we experience this “call of the void” in front of a big drop?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 01:55 PM PST

What are the differences between male and female eyesight?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 05:05 PM PST

There was a conversation on the way home from work tonight, VR was brought up and that it can cause a form of "travel sickness". I remember hearing that during testing more females responded to this sickness than males. I also recall hearing somewhere about the differences in eyesight for men and woman and it went something like this: male's have better depth perception and females have better periphery vision. I've never been able to find studies suggesting this but I have come a study mentioning that the different sexes view colour differently.

Could someone explain to me what the modern scientific position is on the differences in male and female eyesight.

Thanks and Merry Christmas all

submitted by /u/CriticalBeatdown
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Is there anything notable about the other focus of an orbital ellipse?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 08:20 PM PST

Kepler's laws of planetary motion says that planets orbit the sun in an ellipse with one of the foci being then sun. Is there anything of note at the other focus though?

submitted by /u/sacrelicious2
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How do cars accurately measure the temperature while ignoring wind chill?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 12:33 PM PST

It seems like it would be difficult to get an accurate measurement if the car moves at fast speeds, hence creating wind and introducing a wind chill effect.

submitted by /u/burritomobile
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At the end of the Permian era, we see a greenhouse gas effect situation happen because of a volcanic eruption and bacteria... how did the planet recover from this?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 12:09 PM PST

When speaking about the current situation with global warming I often hear warnings about how a positive feedback loop of planetary warming could lead to a situation like the greenhouse gas effect on Venus.

However, vast amounts of CO2 and methane have been released into the atmosphere previously in the earth's history (and though it was cataclysmic) it seems that the earth recovered and did not continue to warm.

What happened before to stabilize the climate? Is it likely to happen again in the future?

submitted by /u/satansbride13
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Do our pheromones change as we age?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 01:12 PM PST

If we had very good chemistry/attraction with someone in high school, if you don't see them for 30 years, will that spark still be as strong, or will our pheromones have changed so that won't be the same?

submitted by /u/fsutrill
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Why doesn't the Earth's elliptical orbit affect its temperature (Cause Seasons)?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 08:35 AM PST

I keep hearing that the Earth's tilt is responsible for seasons and that the angle of incidence of the sun's rays are the main player.

But, the tilt cause a change of distance of around 5000km whilst Earth's orbit can cause a change of 5000000km. I don't get how this doesn't play a role in seasons change. I know the the heat is spread along a big surface area when the angle of incidence increases, but I fail to comprehend how this has a much larger effect than 5 MILLION km change in distance.

Does this have to do with how the heat is transferred? (ie. Radiation)

submitted by /u/ekhaled1836
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Friday, December 21, 2018

If a rectangular magnetic "plate" has an object hovering over it, and I pick up the plate, do I feel the weight of both or only the magnet plate?

If a rectangular magnetic "plate" has an object hovering over it, and I pick up the plate, do I feel the weight of both or only the magnet plate?


If a rectangular magnetic "plate" has an object hovering over it, and I pick up the plate, do I feel the weight of both or only the magnet plate?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 04:24 AM PST

So this is a project I saw in a conference today, and with my limited knowledge of highschool physics I though this felt completely bullshit. The Idea was a backpack with magnets that carry the stuff inside it so you don't have to. But according to Newton's first law, isn't the person carrying the backpack still feeling the weight of what's inside + the weight of the magnets?

submitted by /u/Alib902
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Whats the mechanism that allows us to know when we've had enough water?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 12:46 AM PST

So, if we're dehydrated and we have a glass of water how can our brain know that it was enough if the water wasn't absorbed and homeostasis wasn't reached?

submitted by /u/fuckalphanumeric
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Can we learn things while we sleep?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 07:49 PM PST

I see videos on YouTube that are a few hours long and are meant to be listened to while sleeping to help learn the language.

Does watching these videos help do anything while sleeping?

submitted by /u/netherbawss235
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Is radioactive decay temperature-dependent?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 05:58 AM PST

Does the rate of radioactive decay for an isotope vary with temperature? For example uranium-235 has a half-life of 703.8 million years, but would cooling to absolute zero (or very close to absolute zero) have a significant influence of the rate of decay?

submitted by /u/_TheRealMVP_
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Is there a Doppler effect for quantum mechanical wave functions?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 04:29 AM PST

Essentially they are also linear waves, right?

submitted by /u/Hot_Investment
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What is the difference between a white surface and a mirror?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 07:26 AM PST

Both of these surfaces reflect light, but one gives white, but the other gives the actual color. Why?

submitted by /u/sredditram
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What actually happens to someone’s body when they “freezes to death”?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 06:36 AM PST

What happens inside someone's body when they get hypothermia and die? What is stopping the body and nervous system from working in extreme cold?

submitted by /u/BigLew611
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Will my phone charge faster/more if my portable battery is in a higher position than my phone?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 01:58 AM PST

I've been wondering if the battery has to "push" electrons, so that if the phone is in a lower position, charging will be more efficient.

submitted by /u/togapops
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Can whales use their mouths to breathe as well as their blow holes? If so can they do so independently of each other?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 07:30 AM PST

Do other animals get headaches? What is happening inside the head during a headache?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 09:41 AM PST

Do insects/animals pass down memories to their offsprings? Are spiders' ability to create complex cobwebs without being taught just plainly "instinct"?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 02:22 AM PST

Like with some birds and their intricate nests, bees and beehives, etc.

I asked this here several years ago but never got a concrete answer. All of those skills/actions seems to come from complex knowledge from memory rather than just plain instinct to me but I dunno anything deeper about it really. I'm also wondering if there are recent studies about it and if they could bring more light. It's just something that I've been curious about since I was a kid.

submitted by /u/buod
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How exactly do certain drugs cause damage to the liver? Does it always regenerate?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 08:40 PM PST

Alcohol through my understanding is toxic to the liver because the byproduct of first metabolism of ethanol, acetylhyde, just damages the liver. How?

Also drugs that aren't broken down into something toxic like acetaldehyde, say phenibut, how does that damage the liver overtime? (Apparently phenibut can cause fatty liver in large dosages over time).

Concerning regeneration: I've read that a liver can recover from 1/4 it's original size compared completely. If that's the case why does full blown cirrhosis have no recovery?

Thank you!

submitted by /u/patientlydenied
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Is there any scientific evidence that anti-aging,anti-wrinkle creams, and similar remedies work?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 05:02 AM PST

Do vocal cords affect the "timbre" of an individual's cough? Or are they entirely separate functions?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 10:25 PM PST

Copper has four shells with 2, 8, 18 and 1 electrons, being the later the outmost shell. We know that electrons occupy shells according to their energy level. What happens if in the copper case, we remove one electron from the inner shell? Will outer shell electrons move to occupy the vacant space?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 02:10 AM PST

I mean, one electron from the second shell decays to occupy the vacant space in the first shell, and so one? or will the spot continue vacant? If the first option is true, what element we will have after that? It is not copper anymore, isn't it?

submitted by /u/CoolAppz
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How do organs and body parts know when to stop growing?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 07:54 AM PST

For example, how do the cells of the nose know to stop multiplying once they get to a certain size. I understand that genetics control things such as nose size, but is DNA aware of when the body parts grow to the appropriate size and proportions.

submitted by /u/GrassAndKitties
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Do trains use a disproportionate amount of fuel accelerating from a stop to their operating speed? Can this be quantified for a train of a given weight and power output?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 07:45 AM PST

Trains are quite fuel efficient due to the low friction levels between steel wheels and steel rail. Once a train is up to operating speed it seem like you'd only have to use enough fuel to overcome that low friction level, air resistance, and gravity if you were going up a hill. Does this mean a disproportionate amount of fuel is consumed while accelerating from zero to operating speeds?

Let's assume a flat track of 100 miles in length, a train weighing 10,000 tons, and a power to weight ratio of 2hp per ton: how much fuel does the train consume to move that 100 miles? How much fuel is used in the first two miles vs the last 98?

submitted by /u/MountainMantologist
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Is there an area of effect for radiation?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 06:22 PM PST

There were experiments on the demon core which took several lives due to radiation exposure. If the incident hadn't been quickly stopped, would the core have just remained in a critical state until it eventually decayed or would it over heat and melt or would it explode? Also, what sort of area would be consider lethal due to radiation?

submitted by /u/jesshiltz
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Why are fungal infections/diseases rarer than bacterial or viral infections?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 09:30 PM PST

Diseases that are most prominent in the public consciousness are always viral or bacterial. Most awareness for diseases caused by fungi seems to be limited to fungal skin infections.

Are there serious fungal diseases that are widespread? If no, then why not?

submitted by /u/vegankush
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Does a car's combustion engine work in space? Specifically, would it work in a vacuum?

Posted: 21 Dec 2018 06:56 AM PST

I want to know if you could drive a car in an airless environment. Assume gravity is the same as earth. (Or not, if you want to score bonus points.)

submitted by /u/FalconAt
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There are indications that cannabis might have regulative properties in diabetics, does quitting the consumption of cannabis products produce a diabetic upward spike?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 10:22 PM PST

Layman here. I've read on this article that cannabis may be a regulating factor in diabetics by stabilizing blood sugar levels. Are there any indications that suddenly quitting the consumption of cannabinoids may produce a negative effect in regulating blood sugar, and if so for how long and how can the system return to its normal levels?

submitted by /u/JesusDeSaad
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How closely could a satellite orbit a moon or planet that has no atmosphere?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 04:00 PM PST

Thursday, December 20, 2018

Why do we get random thoughts of violence that we discard?

Why do we get random thoughts of violence that we discard?


Why do we get random thoughts of violence that we discard?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 05:55 AM PST

I'm sure this doesn't just happen to me as people that I talk to say it happens to them. For example I'll be driving home and then the thought to take out the back wheel of an eighteen wheeler enters my head and then leaves, or just sitting in an office and getting the thought of have a grenade go off in the room or some other violent act, but it always goes away and I never act on it and it never returns.

submitted by /u/Paincoast89
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Is it possible to build a circuit or electronic device in such a way that it wouldn't matter which way you insert the batteries?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 04:36 AM PST

I tried googling this answer, but all I got was tutorials for beginner circuitry projects.

submitted by /u/gideonwilhelm
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Can/is there a green or black star?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 05:33 AM PST

How did Eratosthenes accurately get the radius of the Earth?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 05:26 AM PST

Eratosthenes's experiment was done on the assumption that the rays of light from the sun are parallel, but at the same time, light in our environment is bending due to refraction? How exactly do you get accurate results with that assumption.

submitted by /u/DarkChance11
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What are the low level computational operations necessary to perform 1 + 1, or other whole number additions?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 05:42 PM PST

Assuming you have as much memory space as you need, what does the series of steps boil down to logically to perform this operation on a theoretical computer?

I'm guessing there are many ways to do this, but is there a method with the provably least amount of steps that is also capable of arbitrary whole number addition?

submitted by /u/Matt-ayo
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Is aluminum arcing in a microwave the same principle as the photoelectric effect or is the interaction different?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 12:00 AM PST

Why weren't older CPUs (like the 6502) clocked at much higher speeds?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 06:59 AM PST

I can't figure out why older CPU's couldn't have been clocked at much higher speeds. I understand that propogation delay is an issue but I would have thought they could have at least run a lot faster without that being an issue. Were old transistors much slower to switch or were the clock speeds just low so they could communicate with slow RAM?

submitted by /u/swintonhiro
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Why are creases in paper impossible to smooth out?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 11:54 AM PST

What about the material of paper makes that so difficult compared to, say, a folded cloth?

submitted by /u/liamemsa
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What is the simplest form of cellular specialization? What does it look like?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 07:23 AM PST

I'm curious about the beginnings of multicellular life; in particular what could cause two single-celled organisms of the same species to specialize in a mutually beneficial way when they're essentially clones?

submitted by /u/TOMATO_ON_URANUS
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Were Henrietta Lack's cells special?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 12:22 PM PST

I was wondering if Henrietta's cells were special to begin with, or if the same result, that is making the immortal cells so important in research, could have been achieved by using canceorus cells from any other person?

submitted by /u/shinneui
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Why don't nuclear reactors behave like nuclear weapons?

Posted: 20 Dec 2018 06:32 AM PST

I thought they both used the same process, so why does one explode and the other doesn't?

submitted by /u/TheDyslexicMelon
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Do other species cough like humans?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 04:10 PM PST

Why do heavier atoms have more neutrons in their nucleus?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 07:35 PM PST

So, afaik atoms have a repulsive energy, and an "atomic energy" that keep nuclei together. The latter is more powerful than repulsive energy once the nuclei get close enough. Something I don't understand is how/why MORE neutrons help in heavier atoms such as Uranium. In my understanding, the more neutrons there are, the further away the protons are from eachother thus making the atomic energy lesser? Therefore it's more unstable? I can't find anything online to explain this to me, so I am hoping someone here will share some wisdom with this suffering student.

submitted by /u/Rmster
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What determines the distance at which the four fundamental forces can operate?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 05:19 PM PST

Do microquakes via oil fracking lessen the chance of large scale earthquakes?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 02:03 PM PST

Oil fracking causes hundreds, if not thousands, of microquakes. I was just wondering if that constant activity would take away enough tension to make it so a huge one couldn't happen. Or would the activity make the chance greater.

submitted by /u/Aardvark_Astronaut
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How does the law of conservation of momentum agree with Newton's second and third laws?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 04:39 PM PST

Fuel for nightmares: since megarachne (1.8ft) is now classified as a eurypterid, what was the largest spider to have ever lived?

Posted: 19 Dec 2018 12:34 PM PST