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Sunday, May 22, 2016

What is the earliest song in human history that we are not only aware of, but have some idea of how it sounded?

What is the earliest song in human history that we are not only aware of, but have some idea of how it sounded?


What is the earliest song in human history that we are not only aware of, but have some idea of how it sounded?

Posted: 21 May 2016 11:14 PM PDT

I don't mean the earliest that modern society is simply aware of once existing through references or mentioning in early history, but the earliest song that we could at-least make an honest educated attempt of recreating the sound of. This could mean ancient sheet music of some form, or other means of accurately guessing how it sounded in person.

A separate question on a similar note; Do we have any idea when humans (or our non-human ancestors) first started making music recreationally?

submitted by /u/AcclimateToMind
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What is the square cube law?

Posted: 21 May 2016 06:45 PM PDT

I'm sure it's been said but explain it to me like I've never heard a word of anything remotely scientific and I'm brain dead.

submitted by /u/Johnnyze
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Is there a speed a cell phone can go to not receive wifi or cell signal anymore?

Posted: 21 May 2016 04:49 PM PDT

If I am moving at near the speed of will I still get lte?

submitted by /u/MutatedGamer
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What exactly does a blast cap do?

Posted: 21 May 2016 11:14 PM PDT

From what I hear large explosions can be pretty difficult to detonate (such as C4). I hear physical force, raising temperature and a flame doesn't set it off (although I may have heard wrong). What does a blasting cap do to make something detonate?

submitted by /u/CanYouDigItHombre
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Is there a pattern in the mersenne primes?

Posted: 21 May 2016 07:42 AM PDT

I saw a numberphile video on Mersenne primes, and I found out that sometimes 2 to the N - 1 is sometimes a prime. So I was wondering if there is a relationship between the Exponents, N, in Mersennes. Please explain in simple terms.

submitted by /u/mindfrom1215
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What would happen if a single atom of, let's say carbon, hit you at (1/2)c?

Posted: 21 May 2016 11:51 AM PDT

This question was inspired by a question from a few weeks ago about a tic tac at (1/100)c. I want to know if it would vaporize you or just punch a very small hole out of you.

submitted by /u/Ehvasion
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If you were to open a can of soft drink inside a zero-gravity space station, what direction would the bubbles leave in?

Posted: 21 May 2016 10:09 AM PDT

A friend was asking me the other day and after thinking for a bit i wasn't too sure.

submitted by /u/Marshmallo_man
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Why do we give pressors in patients with shock?

Posted: 21 May 2016 11:53 AM PDT

If increasing systemic vascular resistance (SVR) increases the afterload, doesn't that reduce stroke volume?

submitted by /u/xanderq
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Why don't we go straight up or down to exit the solar system?

Posted: 22 May 2016 01:36 AM PDT

If our solar system is on a linear plane, with everything orbiting the sun on a relatively flat field, why don't we just go straight up or down to exit the solar system? Why can't we just "hop" an asteroid fields?

I don't post here often, but I figured this is the best place to get an answer.

submitted by /u/Snooshii
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How do T-cells know which cells they've already inspected?

Posted: 21 May 2016 10:21 PM PDT

From what I understand, T-cells are constantly traveling in the body, inspecting cells by looking for antigens. If they're self antigens, then the T-cell doesn't attack, whereas if they're non-self, they attack. My question is how does a T-cell know when it just inspected a cell? Does the T-cell leave something behind on the cell to mark it as checked or does the cell itself present something on its surface to indicate that it has just been checked? If there is no such system, then what prevents the T-cells from being stuck in a loop, and just inspecting the same cell over and over?

submitted by /u/EmpiricalMind
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If you were to make a hole all the way through to the mantle, what would happen?

Posted: 22 May 2016 05:57 AM PDT

Lets assume you have a magic heat-proof drill of a ludicrously powerful shaped charge or laser or something that will make a hole, say, a couple of meters wide straight down all the way through the crust where I am in the UK.

Would you get an instant volcano? Would the results be different if it were under the ocean, where the crust is thinner (or have I got that backwards?). I suspect the planet doesn't just deflate like a balloon...

submitted by /u/ReCursing
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Would the night sky have appeared much brighter in the time of the dinosaurs?

Posted: 21 May 2016 09:59 AM PDT

Given that the universe is expanding, and that apparent brightness of celestial bodies is governed by the inverse square law, would there have been a noticeable difference in the brightness of the night sky during, say, the early Jurassic Period?

submitted by /u/T_at
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Do we burn more calories when ill?

Posted: 22 May 2016 04:19 AM PDT

Ill is a vague term, so lets specifiy a few common types of Ill:

  • item 1 Head cold: Cough, Runny nose/sneezing.
  • item 2 Flu: Aches/Pains, Fever, Vomiting
  • item 3 Stomach Flu: Abdominal pains, Diarrhea, Vomiting

Some of these may cause short term weight loss, but thats probably through minimised calorie intake, and expulsion of liquid, but do we also use more calories to enhance the immune response and fight the infection? Or is the immune system under constant stress and it just tailors the response to a specific event?

submitted by /u/Scalextrix
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Does spacetime spin around a black hole? Not just the matter, but spacetime itself. If so, what IS spacetime and what does it mean for it to spin

Posted: 22 May 2016 05:32 AM PDT

Also, why does lots of gravity make a person falling into a blackhole seem to be frozen in time from the perspective of an outside observer.

submitted by /u/badbrownie
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Is it possible for Jupiter to get enough mass through asteroid impacts to ignite fusion? How much more mass would it need? Is there any evidence of binary systems forming this way?

Posted: 22 May 2016 12:55 AM PDT

Is the time between introduction of an antibiotic and emergence of resistance to said antibiotic longer for fully synthetic antibiotics vs. antibiotics based on natural product?

Posted: 21 May 2016 10:18 AM PDT

I was just wondering if emergence of antibiotic resistance can be correlated to the origin of the drug.

Eg, does resistance emerge quicker with the natural based Beta Lactams or Macolides vs. fully synthetic Fluoroquinlones or oxazolidinones.

My thoughts are resistance would already exist for natural products so emergence could spread rapidly, compared to fully synthetic molecules, because resistance genes/mutation exists within the gene pool already; but that is of course just my hand-waving nonsense conjecture.

submitted by /u/darkstar000
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Is light it's own element? What is a particle of light made of?

Posted: 22 May 2016 06:39 AM PDT

Why does light decay?

Posted: 22 May 2016 05:48 AM PDT

How common has muscular hypertrophy been, historically?

Posted: 21 May 2016 06:30 PM PDT

In modern times muscular hypertrophy is relatively common as athletes and enthusiasts have developed lifting and dietary regimens which support that physique.

How common was muscular hypertrophy in each era, decade, or century? What caused the popular rise in hypertrophy as a fitness goal? What caused the rise in plausibility of attaining a hypertrophic physique?

submitted by /u/ADudeLikeAnyOther
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Why does the stress-strain graph of a material round off as it breaks?

Posted: 22 May 2016 04:20 AM PDT

This diagram shows that after the Ultimate Tensile Stress is reached, the stress reduces and the extension increases until is breaks.

http://206.214.218.178/~stressindicators/smartbolts/wp-content/uploads/sites/4/2015/08/Fundamentals-of-Basic-Bolting-1024x543.png

Surely though, as something breaks its cross-sectional area reduces until it reaches zero, at which point it has disconnected. Therefore the stress (Force / Area) would increase?

And so the graph should tend towards infinity at the maximum extension?

submitted by /u/Spacecow60
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If mountains can only form on plate boundaries, why are there so many mountain ranges in North America?

Posted: 21 May 2016 10:21 AM PDT

According to this map, the boundaries of the North American plate stretch from the Pacific coast to the mid Atlantic, and everything I've read about mountain formation seems to indicate that mountain ranges can only form on plate boundaries, so how did the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains form?

submitted by /u/Norcon72
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What happens when one whips cream?

Posted: 22 May 2016 03:27 AM PDT

Why does it change so drastically?

submitted by /u/TheMagicSumthing
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Why is there a hole in parachutes?

Posted: 22 May 2016 02:27 AM PDT

Surely the most amount of surface area on a parachute would be the best. Then why is it that most parachutes has a hole in the middle?

submitted by /u/RomanticApplePie
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Saturday, May 21, 2016

In a double slit experiment, is there a minimum necessary distance between the photon (or other particle) source and the slits in order to see interference?

In a double slit experiment, is there a minimum necessary distance between the photon (or other particle) source and the slits in order to see interference?


In a double slit experiment, is there a minimum necessary distance between the photon (or other particle) source and the slits in order to see interference?

Posted: 20 May 2016 07:57 AM PDT

If we put the laser/source right up against one of the slits, surely we wouldn't get two slit interference, no?

If there is a minimum distance here, does it depend on the type of particle? Also what happens if we reflect the photons off a mirror on their way to the slits? In this case, is the relevant distance the total distance or only the distance from the mirror to the slits?

Edit: after some googling, I think I'm asking about the wave packet dispersion relation, discussed here, especially Dominique's final equation.

I want to know a) if interference requires sufficient dispersion for the wave to cover both slits and b) if the wave hitting a mirror (pre-slits) is a measurement-style interaction that causes its Gaussian to become fairly narrow/well localized again, which might prevent the wave from covering both slits.

submitted by /u/Exlizard
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Would trees grow taller in reduced gravity?

Posted: 20 May 2016 02:59 PM PDT

I've seen forests where one tree can outgrow all those around it and stays on top. This suggests to me that the smaller trees have hit a maximum height that they don't grow past, despite a different species of tree that is able to grow taller under the same conditions. Is there physical or biological limits that halt a tree's growth once it reaches a certain height? And if you get rid of gravity, could that tree grow indefinitely tall?

submitted by /u/superhelical
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How scientifically legitimate is commercial DNA testing to identify ethnicity? 'biology'

Posted: 20 May 2016 03:16 PM PDT

There have been many different sites over the past few years claiming that they can do anything from determining if you are related to this or that famous person (which to me personally seems absurdly improbable) to determining your ancestry more broadly in terms of ethnicity and a general background.

I'd like to hear from a few geneticists, biologists or any related field on how credible sites like 23andme are and their accuracy when it comes to identifying your ancestors' background, their ethnicity and possibly even their nationality.

Thank you in advance.

submitted by /u/alezit
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Would shooting a grenade actually cause it to detonate?

Posted: 20 May 2016 03:07 PM PDT

Sorry in advance if this is the wrong sub, but it's something you always see in movies or video games, but how accurate is that? I know some explosives, like C4, will only detonate if the right detonator is used, is the same true for grenades?

submitted by /u/Something_Syck
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Was CMBR visible light in earlier periods of the universe?

Posted: 20 May 2016 03:37 PM PDT

If Cosmic microwave background radiation was once gamma but red-shifted to microwave, does this mean that at some point the photons we are receiving would have been within the visible spectrum of light in earlier period in the universe?

If so when?

submitted by /u/SamThePotato
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How does photooxidization work during the process of glass solarization?

Posted: 20 May 2016 08:51 PM PDT

Im trying to understand how ultraviolet light induced oxidization can cause electrons to...stop?

If gaps in the color centers are being filled with electrons, how is the color change based on the added electrons interaction with the light spectrum? Does the number of electrons in the gap influence the spectrum shift?

Is there any cheap way to test what acquired crystallographic defects have in the nonvisible light spectrum?

submitted by /u/Flatwoods
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Is it possible to halt a light beam with light?

Posted: 20 May 2016 09:36 PM PDT

I was reading about destructive interference, and I suspect that this might give some insight to my question, but I don't know if it totally answers it.

Basically if there are two lasers perpendicular to one another, could one beam act as a wall so that the other does not shine beyond it? If it is possible to do is it dependent on the actual wavelength of the light, or is it relative (as in a blue laser would block a red laser but not a green one)?

Thanks in advance!

submitted by /u/BearFluffy
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How do we know that massless particles really are massless, and don't just have masses far too small for us to detect?

Posted: 20 May 2016 12:56 PM PDT

Is there a limit to how big a plane can get and still be able to fly?

Posted: 20 May 2016 03:35 PM PDT

What are some interesting finite numerical sequences?

Posted: 20 May 2016 11:33 AM PDT

Most "general interest" mathematical sequences we hear about are infinite. What are some finite mathematical sequences which are of general interest?

submitted by /u/GeneReddit123
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Why do we use Vega as the 0.0 for Apparent Magnitude of stars?

Posted: 20 May 2016 01:24 PM PDT

Can a photon only interfere with itself?

Posted: 21 May 2016 04:23 AM PDT

In the double slit experiment, if we turn down the intensity of the light such that only one photon is emitted at a time, there is still an interference pattern indicating the photon interfered with itself to produce the interference pattern. Therefore, is it true that photons can only interfere with themselves?

The reason I ask is that relativity says simultaneity is in the eye of the observer. So, if we have photons A and B, one observer might "see" them enter the slits at the same time while another would say one preceded the other and couldn't have interfered.

Therefore, would the only way for interference to happen is with a single photon always interfering with itself?

submitted by /u/BinaryHelix
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Do different wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation have different stabilities?

Posted: 20 May 2016 12:12 PM PDT

We all know that matter can be unstable or stable, hence things like high reactivity and decay. Would different types of waves such as a high energy gamma ray be more prone to decomposition compared to say visible light?

submitted by /u/Treebeardthegreat
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Why does biting something help deal with pain?

Posted: 20 May 2016 01:58 PM PDT

Like the phrase "bite the bullet", you would be given something to bite down on during certain procedures. Why does biting down on something help?

submitted by /u/nickrenfo2
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Best material/stuff to look at with a 400x microscope?

Posted: 20 May 2016 10:25 AM PDT

I am a science teacher looking for cool stuff to look at with my school microscopes. Highest magnification is 400x

submitted by /u/opivyfever
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What would be the effect of removing mosquitoes from the ecosystem?

Posted: 20 May 2016 08:35 AM PDT

CDC said that there have been >100 instances of Zika in the U.S. so far, which reminded me that there is a company, Oxitec, which has been marketing genetically modified mosquitoes that would eliminate mosquito populations through breeding in areas prone to mosquito-borne illnesses.

Is anybody familiar with the outcomes/results of these efforts to date in the places where they have been tested? Have mosquito populations been eliminated? Have relevant infection rates decreased? Has there been other observable damage to the surrounding ecosystem?

More broadly, how important are mosquitoes to their ecosystems? Does it vary significantly from place to place such that this is an impossible-to-answer question, or are there things we can say generally about the expected effects of using Oxitec's mosquitoes (or some other form of broad mosquito elimination) on surrounding ecosystems?

submitted by /u/skybelt
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Can silicon make the same sort of variety of compounds as carbon?

Posted: 20 May 2016 04:31 PM PDT

Since carbon and silicon are both in the same group, can silicon make the same variety of compounds as carbon? If it can, what properties do those compounds have in comparison to organic compounds?

submitted by /u/Popopopper123
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What specific type of continuum is the concept of Space-Time?

Posted: 20 May 2016 07:16 AM PDT

I know I'm out of my depth, but what label would be correct? For example, is it a homogeneous decomposable continuum?

submitted by /u/You_Lack_Hatred
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Where do photons "appear" from when an electron loses energy?

Posted: 20 May 2016 11:36 AM PDT

I'm learning about this currently, and I wasn't able to get a good answer as to where the photon comes from? My understanding is when the electron loses energy, it jumps down am orbit and the energy is released as a photon. Is the photon released from within the electron?

My knowledge is more than likely a very simplified way of how it works, and I was hoping it could be expanded on. Thanks:)

submitted by /u/cola5000
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I know we can move through time faster, but is there any way we could move through time slower?

Posted: 20 May 2016 07:46 AM PDT

I was thinking about time travel. If I get in a space ship and swing around a black hole or move at the speed of light, and I return to my original position in space say a year later (for me), I traveled through time at a different rate than everyone else and everyone I know and love will be much older or long gone depending on how fast I traveled.

Is there any way to do the opposite?

Imagine if you will... scientists create some sort of huge self-sustaining bio-dome with it's own atmosphere and the technology and fuel to sustain it for say 100,000 years. Would there be any way to send it somewhere and in a year when it returns (if it returns), 100,000 years would have passed for life in the bio-dome, and we could see the results of 100,000 years of evolution?

Trying to think of a scenario of how this could happen. The universe is expanding. Are some parts of the universe expanding faster than other parts? Would it be possible to say use a worm hole (assuming we could create and control one) to place an object in another part of space that was going faster through time than we are? Then (again with the worm hole), get it a year later? Any other possibilities?

submitted by /u/ckohtz
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Friday, May 20, 2016

Science AMA Series: We are University of Sydney physicists working at the nanoscale – from quantum engineering to photonics (light). Hear how we are building technology using the most fundamental constituents of matter and trying to change the world. Ask us anything!

Science AMA Series: We are University of Sydney physicists working at the nanoscale – from quantum engineering to photonics (light). Hear how we are building technology using the most fundamental constituents of matter and trying to change the world. Ask us anything!


Science AMA Series: We are University of Sydney physicists working at the nanoscale – from quantum engineering to photonics (light). Hear how we are building technology using the most fundamental constituents of matter and trying to change the world. Ask us anything!

Posted: 19 May 2016 12:37 PM PDT

Hi Reddit!

We (Professor David Reilly, Professor Benjamin Eggleton, Associate Professor Michael Biercuk) have just moved into a $150 million purpose-built research and educational facility at the University of Sydney. The Sydney Nanoscience Hub building has been specifically designed to enable new science at the nanoscale and will form the centrepiece of an innovation ecosystem enabled by access to the most precise lab environments on earth.

We seek to manipulate matter at the scale of a billionth of a metre to transform areas as diverse as health and medicine to communications, IT and security. Some have described it as science fiction come true.

Professor Ben Eggleton – Ask me about the evolution of nanophotonics (behaviour of light at the nanoscale). I am building a photonic chip that will essentially put the entire optical network on to a chip the size of your thumbnail. This research has the potential to exponentially increase internet speeds.

Associate Professor Michael Biercuk – Ask me about building technology atom by atom, quantum simulation, and putting quantum systems to work for us!

Professor David Reilly – Ask me about quantum nanoscience and how this research will change our world. I recently answered a heap of questions about this topic from Huffington Post readers, I also evaluated Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's definition of quantum computing.

Ask us anything!

edit: Thanks for all your amazing questions, we'll be on in less than an hour to answer them.

edit 2: Here's Professor Ben Eggleton at the computer ready to dive into the questions

edit 3: Michael, Ben and David answering away

edit 4: thanks for the fantastic questions everyone! The professors are signing off to get back to work. Visit the website to find out more about the University of Sydney's Australian Institute for Nanoscale Science and Technology

submitted by /u/Nanoscale_science
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Can a tornado exist without the cloud touching down? Can it essentially be invisible and still destructive?

Posted: 19 May 2016 11:30 AM PDT

I saw a Black Spot on the Sun today in the very center, and as it was rising the black spot stayed centered, what could it have been?

Posted: 20 May 2016 01:21 AM PDT

What happens to the kinetic energy of two annihilating antiparticles?

Posted: 20 May 2016 03:16 AM PDT

So in a module I'm taking at the moment, the answer sheet states that the energy of the two photons emitted by annihilating anti/electrons is always 511KeV each, and presumably this equals the mass-energy of each particle, but what happens if the annihilating particles have higher every in the form of kinetic energy? What if the annihilation is relativistic?

Is this answer simply wrong, or assuming the kinetic energy is significantly less than 511KeV?

submitted by /u/creamyjoshy
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Can intersecting electric and magnetic fields produce light in mid air?

Posted: 19 May 2016 07:03 PM PDT

Would it be possible to build two devices, one that produces an electric field and the other a magnetic field, and aim them so that the fields intersect at a point in space to produce a visible light source (seemingly in mid-air)?

submitted by /u/palalapa
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How can Hubble see nebula's light years away, but we had to wait till New Horizons to see Pluto?

Posted: 20 May 2016 01:14 AM PDT

What attributes change the index of refraction of a medium?

Posted: 19 May 2016 07:58 PM PDT

I understand that the index of refraction has a correlation to the speed of light refracting through the medium, yet what physical aspects of the medium affect the speed?

submitted by /u/ObamaDontCare0
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Why is the convergence of Gauss-Seidal and Gauss-Jacobi sufficiently satisfied by diagonal dominance?

Posted: 19 May 2016 08:31 PM PDT

I am looking for an intuitive evidence or argument in favour for this... But even if there's a proof for this please do post it...

submitted by /u/zzxcb
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Two consciousness in the same brain: Possible? Are there any studies relating it to psych. disorders?

Posted: 19 May 2016 08:34 AM PDT

This is for a question for both psychologists, psychiatrists and neurologists. There are people who hear voices, there's also those who have double personality since they were born. Science can't explain consciousness, but do we know if there can be two of them in the same 'body'? Is this even theorized as a way to explain this kind of disorders?

submitted by /u/lukascwb
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How many moves into a chess game does it usually take for two Grandmasters to enter virgin territory--a game which hasn't been recorded yet?

Posted: 19 May 2016 03:07 PM PDT

Is there a statistician or mathematician out there that can figure this out?

submitted by /u/Letmeirkyou
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[Physics] Where does the mass come from in fusion or fission?

Posted: 19 May 2016 09:41 PM PDT

I know that there is a very slight mass difference but the numbers of protons neutrons and electrons as far as I know remains constant so where does the extra mass come from?

submitted by /u/MCFission
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What makes voices unique?

Posted: 19 May 2016 06:07 PM PDT

I assume it has to do with the structure of one's jaw, throat, etc., but why does everyone have their own 'voice'? Is there a 'base voice', that we all share before we develop? Is our voice directly dependent on our DNA? Why does it seem like some people are so good at impressions?

submitted by /u/eadesenf
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Is AV nodal re-entrant tachycardia always caused by Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?

Posted: 20 May 2016 06:48 AM PDT

Every time I try to search for the causes of AVNRT, they always just say it's the "presence of an extra or abnormal pathway," but isn't that the definition of WPW, or is there something else that that could be?

submitted by /u/Sameri278
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How does quantum tunneling work? How is it possible that solid objects can pass through each other?

Posted: 19 May 2016 06:02 PM PDT

I'm not a physicist or by any means intelligent in this aspect, I just enjoy reading and learning about this kind of stuff. I understand, to a very minuscule degree what quantum tunneling is but I would like to better be able to understand how it works, and why it's possible.

submitted by /u/zacht180
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How are we addressing the problem of plastic nanoparticles ending up in our oceans and rivers and how do we remove the existing ones?

Posted: 19 May 2016 04:59 PM PDT

Many personal hygiene products contain plastic nanoparticles which end up in our oceans. These are being consumed by fish which end up in the food chain and then consumed by us.

submitted by /u/Infin8ly
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If the speed of light is static, can we use it to determine the speed of other things?

Posted: 20 May 2016 06:13 AM PDT

This question obviously stems from ignorance of the topic at hand and may be worded improperly, but I'll do my best:

Since the speed of light is constant, could we theoretically then just "point" light in various directions, measure its speed relative to us, and use that to determine how fast we are actually moving through the universe?

Example: I'm moving forward at 1mph, I launch a projectile forward that moves at a constant 2mph irrespective to me, therefore it appears to me to be moving at 1mph. I then launch it directly backwards, and it therefore appears to be moving 3mph away from me. Knowing the speed of the object I can then calculate my actual speed - 1mph.

Or, is this question completely moot because we already know exactly how fast we're moving through the universe? Or is it moot for some other reason?

submitted by /u/gravityspiral
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Why is every number whose digits add to a multiple of 3 divisible by 3? Is this a product of using base 10?

Posted: 19 May 2016 07:21 AM PDT

For example 1 + 2 + 9 = 12 which is a multiple of 3.

Consequently, every combination of 1, 2, and 9 is divisible by 3.

129 / 3 = 43

192 / 3 = 64

219 / 3 = 73

291 / 3 = 97

912 / 3 = 304

921 / 3 = 307

submitted by /u/doyouevenIift
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During bacterial sporulation how is the last part of the chromosome carried into the prespore compartment?

Posted: 20 May 2016 04:54 AM PDT

SpoIIIE DNA translocase forms two separate channels, through both membranes, to carry the part of the chromosome not trapped by asymmetric cell division into the prespore compartment.

But the chromosome in Bacteria is circular, so how is the last part carried through? Surely it would be stuck between the two channels on the mother cell side of the septum.

My guess is it is broken to be carried through, but I can't find any information on the specific enzymes that regulate this last part of the DNA translocation process.

submitted by /u/ActivisionBlizzard
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Why don't satellites that have polar orbits collide with satellites that have equatorial orbits?

Posted: 20 May 2016 04:41 AM PDT

How do astronomers make observations about things like the speed of a galaxies rotation without watching it for centuries?

Posted: 19 May 2016 03:06 PM PDT

What exactly does Quantum Mechanics have to say about consciousness - if anything?

Posted: 19 May 2016 04:44 PM PDT

So over the last few years I've read quite a few books that have a lot of "woo-woo" ideas in them. Books that try to use QM to justify an idea known as "participating consciousness" - the notion that our conscious minds directly participate with physical reality.

In his book The Reenchantment of the World, Morris Berman (who would be horrified to be associated with the word woo-woo, sorry Morris) writes:

The major philosophical implication of quantum mechanics is that there is no such thing as an independent observer. One of its founders, Werner Heisenberg, summarized the point in popular form in 1927 when he formulated his Uncertainty Principle. Imagine, he said, a microscope powerful enough to observer an atomic particle, such as an electron. We shine light down the instrument to enable observation, only to discover that the light possesses enough energy to knock the electron out of position. We can never see that particular electron, for the experiment itself alters its own results. Out consciousness, our behavior, becomes part of the experiment, and there is no clear boundary here between subject and object. We are sensuous participants in the very world we seek to describe......He says [Heisenberg] , in effect, that consciousness is part of the measurement and therefore reality is inherently blurry, or indeterminate.

I've seen other authors use this kind of interpretation to justify the idea that human beings thoughts will shape the future course of nature, and that this has already happened in the past.

This all strikes me as sloppy reasoning, but I don't understand Quantum Mechanics enough to know where to draw the line. I enjoy reading books that challenge mainstream scientific ideas, but I'm getting to the point where I can't keep reading these quantum-consciousness theories without smelling something rotten.

My question is as the title states : What does Quantum Mechanics have to say about consciousness - if anything?

thank you.

submitted by /u/tiamanNC
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How can we know what color were dinosaurs?

Posted: 19 May 2016 04:32 PM PDT

I can understand how bones can help us determine their shape, but what about skin color, patterns, etc?

submitted by /u/Jul_Lion
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Do bionic eyes need a blind spot?

Posted: 19 May 2016 06:17 PM PDT

With human eyes having a blind spot in the centre, would there be any adverse effects if bionic eyes didn't have it, or would the brain just adapt?

submitted by /u/Rystr
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