Is the Japanese surgical/dust mask trend actually helping lower the % of people getting sick over there? | AskScience Blog

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Thursday, March 1, 2018

Is the Japanese surgical/dust mask trend actually helping lower the % of people getting sick over there?

Is the Japanese surgical/dust mask trend actually helping lower the % of people getting sick over there?


Is the Japanese surgical/dust mask trend actually helping lower the % of people getting sick over there?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 03:30 PM PST

Have there been actual studies? Or how about just comparing their infection vs population rates to begin with?

submitted by /u/Samdi
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Does the temperature of food increase linearly in a microwave?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 08:00 PM PST

Does adding 5 or 10 more seconds actually do much?

submitted by /u/ProNoodles
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Do prions affect viruses?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 06:42 AM PST

We use viruses to attack bacteria. So I thought, why not use prions to attack viruses by targeting their protein shells? There's a ton of other questions surrounding that suggestion, but I wanted to start with what I thought was a simple question. I'm not finding any research on if prions affect viruses at all, though.

submitted by /u/Codered911495
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Does a Photon Have a Set Amplitude? Does it Make Sense to Ask That Question?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 07:20 AM PST

For a while now I've had a couple issues with my interpretation of light. My fundamental picture of light is a vibration in the electromagnetic field. I tend to imagine a ripple in a sheet or something similar propagating out.

My main questions:

Is a photon just that? A ripple in the electromagnetic field?

Do different energy photons have different amplitudes as well as frequencies?

When explaining light waves are we talking about the same 'ripple' in the EM filed as I take a photon to be?

My confusion stemmed mainly from when I saw a gif showing a sine wave made up of little balls (photons) that was supposed to be demonstrating what light 'is'

I'm not very confident in my conception of light. Anyone able to clear some stuff up would be much appreciated!! THANKS

P.S When talking about QFT are the ripples in the fields that make up the particles the same thing I'm talking about ^ up there ^ or something more abstract to do with probability functions?

submitted by /u/tip-top-honky-konk
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What are the nuclear propulsion systems viable for ballistic missiles?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 04:28 AM PST

President of Russia Vladimir Putin just delivered a speech to the federal assembly (Russian variant of the American State of of Union speech).

In that speech he talked at length about and showed videos of the nuclear ballistic missile with 'virtually unlimited flight time/distance, powered by nuclear propulsion systems, able to freely manoeuvre and avoid any conventional defences'.

Which methods of nuclear propulsion are there beside project orion? Are there any viable for ballistic missiles? Could they be used for space launches too?

What are the possible technologies involved?

Please let me know if this is the wrong subreddit, but I am really interested not in the political, but scientific and technological side of this thing.

submitted by /u/gsamat
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Does the heart get microtears like any other muscle? And if it doesn't, why can it keep going non stop unlike say your bicep?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 09:36 PM PST

Why doesn't the galvanized zinc coating on steel crack off during expansion and contraction due to the different coefficients of thermal expansion?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 07:02 AM PST

Why are certain disorders (Sickle Cell Anemia) linked to ONLY 1 mutation, whereas others (PKU) are linked to over 500 mutations?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 09:31 PM PST

Sickle Cell anemia is linked to one mutation, whereas PKU, and several others, are such that "over 500 mutations" are identified that cause the disorders.

Why is this? Are some mutations more common than others? Do the proofreading methods only work in certain parts of DNA?

submitted by /u/sbundlab
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How exactly do NSAIDS (like ibuprofen) increase the risk of heart attacks?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 07:52 AM PST

Why do other planets and moons have so many craters but earth does not?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 07:22 AM PST

I saw this picture of Pluto and saw the sheer amount of craters on the surface and compared it to our moon. Then I figured, mars has a large amount of craters too, but earth does not?

Image: https://twitter.com/cosmossup/status/968779684732338176?s=21

submitted by /u/fluxitv
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What object shape and material can attain the highest terminal velocity during free fall?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 07:15 AM PST

Everything has wind resistance, eg, coins will flip over and over. Will a ball reach the highest speed? Something else? What material would be best if it even matters?

submitted by /u/megladaniel
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Light from distant stars is from millions of years ago... if we could see far enough wouldn't we see light from the big bang in all directions?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 07:17 PM PST

Making existence one big light sphere of space and time?

submitted by /u/walkingmercy
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How is chemistry possible pre 19th century?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 07:38 PM PST

How did scientist from the 1800's and earlier know about chemical structures? The first chemical equation was drawn in 1615 by Jean Beguin. How is that possible?

submitted by /u/dangitgrotto
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Are there groups of animals where "A and B can have fertile offspring", "B and C can can have fertile offspring", but "A and C cannot"?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 05:14 AM PST

I was thinking about the fuzzy definition of species and I think I might have heard of living animal groups like this. Are there examples of this? Is there a term for this kind of relationship? Can the relationship be very continuous with many intermediates between two groups? If we could create any conceivable animal we wanted, could we create a line of intermediate breeders between any two species? In some definitions, would that make those two now the same "species"?

Thanks.

submitted by /u/RickAndMorty101Years
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What is the naming system of time periods?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 01:03 PM PST

From what I can tell, Eons are the biggest time period. And they are split up into eras, which are then split into periods. What determines a change in period, era and eon? How long can each one be? Is there anything shorter than a period? Longer than an eon?

Basically my question is, how is time divided? Sorry if I'm unclear.

submitted by /u/KscottH
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What happens if you give a patient a non-compatible blood type? Eg. an O- patient is given AB+ blood.

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 07:07 AM PST

What causes the blurry line on the edge of a shockwave?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 12:02 AM PST

Here's a recent post from /r/shockwaveporn that shows it very clearly. What is this exactly? Does the pressure from the blast compress the air to the point it changes how the light from the background moves through it, causing the blur?

submitted by /u/WizardSleeves118
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When you see a picture of a friend or relative on social media, (particularly a profile picture) does your brain respond the same way it would if you saw them in person?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 08:10 PM PST

I wondered if profile pictures could become familiar to you in the same way that a face is.

submitted by /u/Theyre_Onto_Me_
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How do you calculate the focal length of a multi-lens setup?

Posted: 01 Mar 2018 02:57 AM PST

I'm trying to make a tool for my lab at work that calculates the effective focal length, back focal length and forward focal length of a doublet lens based on the dimensions and refractive index of the individual lenses.

I'm not sure if my equations are just too simplified or I'm wrong altogether. So far I'm just using the equation P = P1 + P2 -dP1P2 where P is the power and d is the separation between individual lenses.

Can anyone direct me to a derivation of how something like this tool here works? http://www.optolife.com/focal_length.html

submitted by /u/crispyrolls93
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Can someone with a weakened immune system receive a vaccine?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 08:36 PM PST

I was wondering if the weakened form of the virus would have free reign over the body due to the fact that the immune system can't do away with it.

submitted by /u/LeemireShapton
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How do space organizations, like NASA, communicate with all these probes and devices at such long distances?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 06:26 PM PST

For example things like the Mars Curiosity rover, the probe we sent to Jupiter, etc.

submitted by /u/Diazepam
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Are neutrons fired from somewhere to get a fission reaction started?

Posted: 28 Feb 2018 06:26 PM PST

In a power plant, I know that U-235 gets hit by a neutron then splits to Krypton and Barium releasing more neutrons to hit more U-235 atoms, etc. What I'm wondering is when the fuel rods are first dipped in the water, where do the initial neutrons come from to get the reaction started? Is there a machine that fires neutrons at the fuel rods?

submitted by /u/avernii
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